Ronny Meyer: Das Zay – Deskriptive Grammatik einer Ostguragesprache (Äthiosemitisch) [PDF]

2005
422 pp.
1 map, 3 graphs, 50 tables, numerous charts

Text language: German

Zay is an Ethiosemitic language and therefore belongs to the Afro-Asiatic branch. It is spoken in Ethiopia at the five islands of the Lake Zway, but also on the shore and the surrounding mainland. The population census does not count the Zay people as one autonomous speech community, so the number of speakers is somewhat difficult to tell. It is estimated at up to 14,000.

The Zay do not have a mythological founding father, but were formed through numerous assimilation processes of different groups. According to their oral tradition the Christians played an important role in their history, and today the Zay are still characterised by their Ethiopic-orthodox Christianity. The Zay are almost exclusively multilingual. They speak Oromo because of the closeness to the people and the fact that this language is the official, and school language. They also speak Amharic which is an important lingua franca.

This grammar is based mainly on the field research of the author from November 1998 until August 1999. It is classified into four main parts, phonology, morphology, syntax and discourse, followed by some language examples. The aim of the author is to document this language, but also to make new data available to the general and comparative linguistics.

Under these links you will find another grammatical description of a Gurage language, publications by the author and descriptions of further Ethiosemitic languages:

Ronny Meyer: Wolane – Descriptive Grammar of an East Gurage Language (Ethiosemitic) [PDF]